What role did prejudice play in the history of psychology?
What role did prejudice play in the history of psychology?
influenced basic issues such as who could become a psychologist and where he or she could find employment
1. discrimination against women
- women denied admission or excluded from faculty positions
- low salaries and no promotion/tenure
- Eleanor Gibson was told that the director of the primate lab at Yale would not permit women and that she wasn't allowed to use the graduate student's library or cafeteria
- now more female psychologists are in the field
- APA division of feminism
2. discrimination based on ethnic origin
- jews faced admission discrimination. many schools had a maximum amount of available positions for jews
- this happened for blacks as well
- many psychologists faced discrimination after being accepted, such as lack of job opportunities - Francis Sumner experienced segregation in school
- Abraham Maslow was urged to change his name into something less Jewish
- more efforts now for diversity
- APA division of race, culture, and ethnic studies
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