How do you resolve social dilemma?
How do you resolve social dilemma?
A number of strategies have been suggested and investigated over the years in order to solve social dilemmas.
The first is regulation -- this means enacting new taxes, laws, etc. to control people's behaviour.
We have also learned that small really is beautiful -- small groups make people feel more responsible -- with more responsibility comes more protection of the resources we have.
Communication is also important because it enables groups to cooperate.
Once the groups are willing to cooperate we have to change the payoffs. In other words we have to make cooperation more rewarding. For example if we want to encourage carpooling, creating designated freeway lanes for carpoolers would help.
We can also simply appeal to altruistic norms -- highlight need for personal sacrifices for the good of the group. Some people do this, but this will eventually end if no one else follows suit.
Comments
Post a Comment