Explain Frustration-aggression theory. Draw a picture if you wish.

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Explain Frustration-aggression theory. Draw a picture if you wish.



A well-known theory of aggression is frustration-aggression theory. The basic idea behind frustration-aggression theory is that when our goal-directed behaviour is blocked, we become frustrated and want to aggress against what is blocking our goal. However this is not always possible, and sometimes we get what is called displacement. Displacement is simply the redirection of aggression to a target other than the source of the frustration. Importantly the new target is usually a safer or more socially acceptable target.

For example, if your boss at work yelled at you, you may come home and yell at your partner. You cannot yell at your boss, or you will lose your job, but yelling at your partner is safer.

As you can see in the figure above, there are many steps in the frustration aggression process. This is a fascinating theory, but it does have some limitations. Frustration does not always lead to aggression. This theory does not do a very good job at explaining this.

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