What are some of the competing theories or conceptual frameworks discussed in the readings that aim to explain racial and economic inequality in the United States?

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What are some of the competing theories or conceptual frameworks discussed in the readings that aim to explain racial and economic inequality in the United States?



Answer:

Moral Dilemma Framework:

US racial ethnic relations as contradiction to a democratic creed racial conflict would disappear when whites' attitudes changed, suggesting persuasion not confrontation.


Power Relations Framework

Race relations as power contests between dominant whites and subordinate minorities
change will occur when minorities' resources are enhanced.

Two-Tiered Pluralist Framework 

Formal legal equality on one hand/ actual practice undercuts equality for minority groups
change: pluralist doesn't work because there is only marginal inclusion.

Modernization/ Developmental Framework

Racial/ethnic relations corresponding to specific levels of socioeconomic development.

Black Utility Heuristic

Concept of linked fate - use social standing of the group as proxy for well-being of individual.

Internal Colonialism Framework

Colonized people reside within the political and social system of the United States.

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