Explain the filibuster and the cloture rule. What was the longest group filibuster in US Senate history? What was the longest individual filibuster? Why is a 60 vote majority known as a 'filibuster proof' majority?

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Explain the filibuster and the cloture rule. What was the longest group filibuster in US Senate history? What was the longest individual filibuster? Why is a 60 vote majority known as a 'filibuster proof' majority?



-filibuster: attempt to "talk a bill to death"
-cloture: limits debate w a vote of 60 senators, no more than 30 hrs may be spent on debate
-sen. strom Thurmond, 24 hrs, 16 min. 

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